Music comes in many forms; most
countries have a style of their own. (56) the mm of the
century when jazz was born, America had no prominent (57) of
its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was (58) , or by
whom. But it began to be (59) in the early 1900s. Jazz is
America’s contribution to (60) music.In contrast to
classical music, which (61) formal European traditions, jazz
is spontaneous and free in form. It bubbles with energy, (62)
the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz
(63) like America, and (64) it does to
day. The (65) of this music are as interesting as the music
(66) . American negroes, or blacks, as they are called today,
were the jazz (67) . They were brought to Southern States
(68) slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced
to work long (69) . When a Negro died his friends and
relatives (70) a procession to carry the body to the
cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the (71) .
On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the
occasion. (72) on the way home the mood changed.Spirits
lifted.Death had removed one of their (73) , but the living
were glad to believe. The band played (74) music,
improvising(即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes (75)
at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an
early form of jazz.