Given the choice, younger professionals are most interested
in working at tech companies like Apple and government agencies like the State
Department, but they are comparatively disinterested in working in the financial
industry, according to a survey conducted by Universum, a research
firm. What attracts college graduates to big tech companies
like Apple is mainly the cool factor surrounding these companies and their
products, as the survey found young professionals were most influenced by the
strength of the corporation’s brand when picking their most desired
companies. "Companies that have appealing consumer brands
generally also succeed in being perceived as attractive employers. People
nowadays love to work for companies that produce their favorite products and
services," said Kortney Kutsop, employer branding specialist for Universum.
"Also, market success is an important factor: The company needs to be generally
seen as innovative and best-in-class in whatever they do—that’s the recipe for
success." By contrast, financial institutions like Citigroup,
whose brands have been spoiled in recent years by the collapse of the financial
industry, ranked in the lower half of the list of 99 companies desired by young
professionals. Beyond the power of a company’s brand, college
graduates were also heavily influenced by the perceived financial stability of
each company, which may explain why major corporations like Apple would rank at
the top, since they are constantly expanding and hiring new employees. On the
other hand, government agencies, which fared slightly worse than the tech
companies, may have been hurt by perceived weaknesses in recent years, given
that the public sector as a whole has been forced to freeze wages and lay off
employees. Universum, which surveyed more than 10,000 young
professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years, also found
that many of them are looking to switch jobs in the near future. In fact, half
of those surveyed claimed to have applied to other jobs in the past year and a
quarter plan to switch jobs within six months, suggesting that the organizations
at the top of this list may be flooded with new applications in the coming
months. In the survey, a majority of young professionals who graduated from
college in the last eight years ______.
A.are influenced by financial instability
B.are employed by big tech companies
C.have decided to change their careers
D.have found jobs in the public sector