By far the most common difficulty in study is simple
failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much
greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of
study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the
mood lakes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible
moment. Few students work to a set timetable. They say that ff
they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or
would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to
the next what their activities will be. There are many who stay
away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied
down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work in
cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for
three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has
to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the
motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have become conditioned to
a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular
hours for the more important aspects or their work. The "tough-minded" school of
workers is usually very contemptuous of the idea that good work can only be done
spontaneously, under the influence of inspiration. Those who
believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken
belief either in their own talent or in the value of "freedom". Freedom from
restraint and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to "self-expression"
or "personality development". Our society insists on regular habits, time
keeping and punctuality and whether we like it or not, if we mean Io make our
way in society we have to comply with its demands. The most widespread problem on applying oneself to study is that of
______.
A. the failure to keep a routine of methodical and intensive work
B. changing from one subject to another
C. unwillingness to follow a systematic plan
D. applying oneself to a subject only when one feels inclined