No sooner had the first intrepid male aviators safely
returned to Earth than it seemed that women, too, had been smitten by an urge to
fly. From mere spectators they became willing passengers and finally pilots in
their own right, plotting their skills and daring line against the hazards of
the air and the skepticism of their male counterparts. In doing so, they
enlarged the traditional bounds of a women’s world, won for their sex a new
sense of competence and achievement, and contributed handsomely to the progress
of aviation. But recognition of their abilities did not come
easily. "Men do not believe us capable." the famed aviator Amelia Earhart once
remarked to a friend. "Because we are women, seldom are we trusted to do an
efficient job." Indeed old attitudes died hard: when Charles Lindbergh visited
the Soviet Union in 1938 with his wife, Anne—herself a pilot and gifted
proponent of aviation—he was astonished to discover both men and women flying in
the Soviet Air Force. Such conventional wisdom made it
difficult for women to raise money for the up-to-date equipment they needed to
compete on an equal basis with men. Yet they did compete, and often they
triumphed finally despite the odds. Ruth Law, whose 590-mile
flight from Chicago to Hornell, New York, set a new nonstop distance record in
1916, exemplified the resourcefulness and grit demanded of any woman who wanted
to fly. And when she addressed the Aero Club of America after completing her
historic journey, her plainspoken words testified to a universal human
motivation that was unaffected by gender: "My flight was done with no
expectation of reward," she declared, "just purely for the love of
accomplishment." According to the passage, who said that flying was done with no
expectation of reward