< p>The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard.But in the rich world,children can suffer from a different kind of poverty of the spirit.< span style="text-decoration:underline;">21< /span>,one Western country alone now sees 14,000attempted suicides (自杀)every year by children under 15,and one child in five needs psychiatric(心理)advice.< br/>There are many good things about < span style="text-decoration:underline;">22< /span> in the Third World.Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents,relatives and neighbors for example.In the West,the very nature of work puts distance between < span style="text-decoration:underline;">23< /span> and children.But in the most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices < span style="text-decoration:underline;">24< /span>,the child sees mother and father,relatives and neighbors working nearby and often shares in that work.< br/>A child < span style="text-decoration:underline;">25< /span> in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community’s work;helping to dig or build,look after animals or babies rather than through playing with water and sand in kindergarten,keeping pets < span style="text-decoration:underline;">26< /span> playing with dolls.< br/>These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the western children.Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky.Children in the rich world,on the other hand,are provided with a watch watch as one of the < span style="text-decoration:underline;">27< /span> signs of growing up,so that they can < span style="text-decoration:underline;">28< /span> along with their parents about being late for school times,meal times,bed times,the times of TV shows.< br/>The Third World children do not usually < span style="text-decoration:underline;">29< /span> to stay indoors,still less in highrise apartment (公寓).Instead of dangerous roads,"keep off the grass"sign and "don’t speak to strangers",there is often a sense of freedom to study and play.Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them < span style="text-decoration:underline;">30< /span> from ten floors up.Of course,twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease.But childhood in the Third World is not all bad.< /p>
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