共用题干题

< p>The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups ofpeople have achieved．They are awarded in six < span style="text-decoration:underline;">16< /span>：physics，chemistry，medicine，literature，peace and economics．< br/>The prizes come from < span style="text-decoration:underline;">17< /span> that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel．He wanted< br/>to use some of his money to help make the world a < span style="text-decoration:underline;">18< /span> place to live in．< br/>Many organizations，chosen by Alfred Nobel himself，< span style="text-decoration:underline;">19< /span> who receives the prizes．Eachaward < span style="text-decoration:underline;">20< /span> a gold medal，a diploma and a lot of money．Prizes can only be given to < span style="text-decoration:underline;">21< /span> of allraces，countries and religions．Only the Peace Prize can < span style="text-decoration:underline;">22< /span> be given to a group．< br/>The first Nobel Prizes were handed out < span style="text-decoration:underline;">23< /span> December 10，1901--five years after AlfredNobel’s death．Nobel was a chemist，engineer and inventor < span style="text-decoration:underline;">24< /span> most famous invention，dynamite（炸药），made him a < span style="text-decoration:underline;">25< /span> man．Although he gave the world such a < span style="text-decoration:underline;">26< /span>w，~pon，Nobel wasalways against wars and < span style="text-decoration:underline;">27< /span>．He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lotfor the peace of < span style="text-decoration:underline;">28.< /span>< br/>Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year．The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969．In some < span style="text-decoration:underline;">29< /span> prizes were not awarded because there were no < span style="text-decoration:underline;">30< /span> candidates．< br/>All prizes are presented in Stockholm，Sweden，with the exception of the Peace Prize，which is awarded in Oslo，Norway．< /p>

19处应填（）。