A project life cycle is a collection of generally
sequential project ______ whose name and number are determined by the control
needs of the organization or organizations involved in the project. The life
cycle provides the basic ______ for managing the project, regardless of the
specific work involved. 项目变更贯穿于整个项目过程的始终,项目经理应让项目干系人(特别是业主)认识到______。